An excellent book was recently published regarding source documents in Kiev archives relating to Jewish history and culture, as part of the Project Judaica series on records of Jewish people in the old Russian Empire. The book describes many documents relevant for genealogy. The book, by Efim Melamed and Mark Kopovetsky, is written in Russian, with an English foreword and table of contents. It is actually the fourth book in the Project Judaica series, with previous books having been published about records of Jewish history and culture in Moscow archives, Belarus archives, and the Russian State Military Archives (although those books were not as extensive as the Kiev book). Mr. Melamed is currently directing the production of additional books to be published about records of Jews in other areas of present-day Ukraine. The full information about the three books published so far is:

KIEV
Efim Melamed and Mark Kopovetsky, editors, Dokumenty po istorii i kul’ture evreev v arkhivakh Kieva : putevoditel’ = Jewish Documentary Sources in Kiev Archives: A Guide [A publication of Project Judaica: Russian State University for the Humanities (Moscow), State Committee of Archives of Ukraine (Kiev), and Jewish Theological Seminary of American (New York)] (Kiev: Dukh i litera, 2006).

MOSCOW
Mark Kupovetsky, Evgennii Starostin, Marek Web, editors, Документы по истории и культуре евреев в архивах Москвы = Jewish Documentary Sources in Moscow archives: A Guide [Published jointly by the Russian State University for the Humanities (Moscow), the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, and the YIVO Institute of Jewish Research (New York). Comprehensive guide to record collections in Moscow archives pertinent to Jewish history and culture. Records from nearly all archival repositories in Mosow are included in the guide. Text in Russian. The introduction and table of contents are also in English.] (Москва/Moscow: РГГУ ; Нью-Йорк : ЕТСА ; ИВО, 1997)

BELARUS
Mark Kupovetsky, Eduard Savitsky, and Marek Web, editors, Документы по истории и культуре евреев в архивах Беларуси Jewish Documentary Sources in Belarus Archives: A Guide (Москва/Moscow: РГГУ, ЕТСА, ИВО, 2003).

RUSSIAN STATE MILITARY ARCHIVES
David Fishman, Mark Kupovetsky, and Vladimir Kuzelenkov, editors, Документы по истории и культуре евреев в трофейных коллекциях Российского государственного военного архива. Путеводитель. = Jewish Documentary Sources Among the Tropy Collections of the Russian State Military Archives. (Москва/Moscow: РГГУ, ЕТСА; ИВО; РГВА, 2005).

See Also:

Dorit Sallis and Marek Web, editors [Project Judaica]. Jewish Documentary Sources in Russia, Ukraine & Belarus: A Preliminary List includes portions of the book Documental’nye materialy po istorii evreev v arkhivakh SNG i stran Baltii: Predvaritel’nyi spisok arkhivnykh fondov, compiled by Dmitri A. Elyashevich; language = English] (New York City: Jewish Theological Seminary of America, 1996).

D. A. Elyashevich, Dokumental’nye materialy po istorii evreyev v arkhivakh SNG i stran Baltii : predvaritel’nyĭ spisok arkhivnykh fondov = Documentary Sources on Jewish History in the Archive of the CIS and the Baltic States Preliminary List of Collections [Lists Jewish records in 92 archives of countries formerly in the Soviet Union.] (Санкт Петербург/Saint Petersburg, Russia: Akropol’, 1994).

The Kiev and Moscow volumes are available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City. A web page on Project Judaica is found here:
http://www.jtsa.edu/x1032.xml